英语单词

spent是什么意思

spent

英 [spent] 美 [spɛnt]
  • adj. 耗尽了的;精疲力尽的
  • v. 花费(spend的过去分词);浪费;耗费

助记提示


1、以end结尾的不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词为将end变成ent,也就是将末尾的d变成t,d、t是一对对应的清辅音和浊辅音。
2、反之,如果我们看到以ent结尾的动词,同时又非原形动词的话,我们首先应将其还原成end后看是否认识。
3、实例单词:bend、lend、rend、send、spend、unbend、misspend.

中文词源


spent 废弃的,失效的

来自 spend 的过去分词,引申比喻义用过的,废弃的,失效的等。

英文词源


spent (adj.)
"consumed," mid-15c., past participle adjective from spend. Of time, "passed, over," from 1520s; as "worn out, exhausted from overwork," 1560s.

双语例句


1. He spent 25 years campaigning against racist and unjust immigration laws.
他用了25年的时间与带有种族歧视色彩和没有公正可言的移民法作斗争。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She spent a period of time working with people dying of cancer.
她有一段时间曾帮助垂危的癌症患者。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He'd spent his boyhood summers mucking about in boats.
他小时候,夏天都是在船上浑打胡闹度过的。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I spent lots of money on smart new outfits for work.
我花大笔钱购置了上班时穿的漂亮新套装。

来自柯林斯例句

5. His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm.
不过,他最宝贵的时光将在自己的农场里平静地度过。

来自柯林斯例句

考试词汇

分类词汇

频率词汇

单词首字母